8个元音音素及发音规则 元音 /α:/、/כ/、/כ:/、/u/、/u:/、/∧/、/∂/、/∂:/ 20个元音音素对应元音音素例子 1) [i:] sea, he, see, piece, ceiling 2) [i]sit, build, miss, myth 3) [e] bed, desk, head, 4) [ ae] bad, land, bank, stamp (a和e中间是连起来的) 5) [a:] car, fast, class, plant, calm, aunt 6) [ ɔ] hot, want 7) [ ɔ:] door, more, sport, ball, warm, author, court, bought, caught 8) [u:] good, who, blue, soup, 9) [u] look, put, women, could 10) [ ʌ] cup, come, blood, rough 11) [ ə:] girl, work, serve, nurse 12) [ə ] cadre, ago, forget, polite, dollar, doctor, famous, Saturday 13) [ei] cake, they, play, eight, great, 14) [ai] bike, die, neither, light, try, find, height, eye 15) [əu ] phone, cold, boat, soul, grow 16) [au] house, town 17) [ɔi ] boy, oil 18) [iə ] dear, idea, deer, here, fierce, 19) [ɛə ] pear, care, there, fair 20) [ uə] tour, poor,。